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has not paid his share

  • 1 pario

    1.
    părĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [par].
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    In gen., to make equal; hence, pass., with force of mid., to be equal (postclass.):

    pariari deo,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 6.—
    B.
    In partic., to settle, pay in full a debt:

    nummos alicui,

    Dig. 40, 1, 4: QVISQVIS MENSIB. CONTINENTER NON PARIAVERIT, has not paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. (a. p. Chr. 136) in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.— In part. perf. mid.: PARIATVS, that has paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.—
    II.
    Neutr., to be equal, Tert. Anim. 30 fin.; 32 fin.
    2.
    părĭo, pĕpĕri, părĭtum, and partum, 3 ( fut. part. parturam, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 86; fut. paribis for paries, Pompon. ap. Non. 508, 3; inf. parire, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll., and in Diom. p. 378 P.; Plaut. Fragm. ap. Philarg. Verg. E. 2, 63), v. a. [cf. Gr. root por- in eporon, gave, peprôtai, is fated; Lat. portio, partus, puerpera, perh. parare], to bring forth, to bear; of animals, to drop, lay, spawn, etc. (syn. gigno).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si quintum pareret mater ejus, asinum fuisse pariturum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: ut ea liberos ex sese pareret, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3:

    gallinas teneras, quae primum parient, concludat,

    Cato, R. R. 89; so,

    quae gallina id ovum peperisset,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 57; cf.:

    ova parire solet, etc., Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.): nam audivi feminam ego leonem semel parire, Plaut. l. l.—Of plants,

    to flower, Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.—
    B.
    Transf
    1.
    Of males, to beget ( poet.):

    apud tragicos: et jam leo pariet, at pater est,

    Quint. 8, 6, 34; Caecil. ap. Non. 464, 22 (in a corrupt passage).—
    2.
    In gen., to bring forth, produce:

    ligna putrefacta per imbres Vermiculos pariunt,

    Lucr. 2, 899:

    ut sarmentum in pariendis colibus vires habeat majores,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 41, 5:

    fruges et reliqua, quae terra pariat,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 2; Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174; 31, 10, 46, § 112:

    spiritum,

    Vulg. Isa. 26, 18. —
    II.
    Trop., to produce, create, bring about, accomplish, occasion, devise, invent, procure, acquire, etc. (syn.:

    genero, creo, gigno): ars dicendi habet hanc vim, non ut aliquid pariat et procreet, verum ut educet atque confirmet,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 356: qui famam multo peperere labore, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 188 (Ann. v. 427 Vahl.):

    dolorem, voluptatem,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49:

    discidium,

    Lucr. 1, 220:

    taedium,

    Quint. 9, 4, 43:

    spinosiora multa pepererunt,

    Cic. Or. 32, 114; so,

    quibus etiam verba parienda sunt,

    id. Fin. 3, 1, 3; and:

    hinc fabulae Scyllam et Charybdim peperere,

    Just. 4, 1, 13:

    ne quicquam nobis pariant ex se incommodi,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 17:

    alicui aegritudinem,

    id. Trin. 2, 2, 35:

    fiduciam,

    Sall. H. 1, 41, 22 Dietsch:

    alicni curas,

    Prop. 1, 18, 23:

    obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 41:

    sibi maximam laudem,

    Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47:

    meis laboribus dignitas salusque pariatur,

    id. Cat. 4, 1, 1; id. Sull. 17, 49:

    praedā improbe partā,

    id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:

    aliquem honeste partis bonis privare,

    id. Quint. 23, 74; id. Sull. 28, 77:

    sibi salutem,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 69:

    ante partam rei militaris gloriam amittere,

    id. B. G. 6, 39:

    gratiam ingentem apud aliquem,

    Liv. 34, 44:

    sibi decus et victoriam,

    id. 30, 14:

    amicos officio et fide,

    Sall. J. 10, 4:

    alicui somnum mero,

    Tib. 1, 7, 27 (6, 23):

    qui sibi letum Insontes peperere manu,

    Verg. A. 6, 434; Tib. 4, 13, 20.—Hence, partus, a, um, P. a., that has borne:

    parta nutrici consociata, etc.,

    the ewe that has dropped the lamb, Col. 7, 4, 3.—
    B.
    Gained, acquired. — Hence, as subst.: parta, ōrum, n., acquisitions, possessions:

    quod majus dedecus est parta amittere, quam omnino non paravisse,

    Sall. J. 31, 17; cf. id. C. 51, 42;

    d. H. 1, 41, 17 Dietsch: tantis parta malis curā majore metuque Servantur,

    Juv. 14, 303.
    3.
    părĭo, īre, the ground form of aperio and operio.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pario

  • 2 parta

    1.
    părĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [par].
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    In gen., to make equal; hence, pass., with force of mid., to be equal (postclass.):

    pariari deo,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 6.—
    B.
    In partic., to settle, pay in full a debt:

    nummos alicui,

    Dig. 40, 1, 4: QVISQVIS MENSIB. CONTINENTER NON PARIAVERIT, has not paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. (a. p. Chr. 136) in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.— In part. perf. mid.: PARIATVS, that has paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.—
    II.
    Neutr., to be equal, Tert. Anim. 30 fin.; 32 fin.
    2.
    părĭo, pĕpĕri, părĭtum, and partum, 3 ( fut. part. parturam, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 86; fut. paribis for paries, Pompon. ap. Non. 508, 3; inf. parire, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll., and in Diom. p. 378 P.; Plaut. Fragm. ap. Philarg. Verg. E. 2, 63), v. a. [cf. Gr. root por- in eporon, gave, peprôtai, is fated; Lat. portio, partus, puerpera, perh. parare], to bring forth, to bear; of animals, to drop, lay, spawn, etc. (syn. gigno).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si quintum pareret mater ejus, asinum fuisse pariturum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: ut ea liberos ex sese pareret, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3:

    gallinas teneras, quae primum parient, concludat,

    Cato, R. R. 89; so,

    quae gallina id ovum peperisset,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 57; cf.:

    ova parire solet, etc., Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.): nam audivi feminam ego leonem semel parire, Plaut. l. l.—Of plants,

    to flower, Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.—
    B.
    Transf
    1.
    Of males, to beget ( poet.):

    apud tragicos: et jam leo pariet, at pater est,

    Quint. 8, 6, 34; Caecil. ap. Non. 464, 22 (in a corrupt passage).—
    2.
    In gen., to bring forth, produce:

    ligna putrefacta per imbres Vermiculos pariunt,

    Lucr. 2, 899:

    ut sarmentum in pariendis colibus vires habeat majores,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 41, 5:

    fruges et reliqua, quae terra pariat,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 2; Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174; 31, 10, 46, § 112:

    spiritum,

    Vulg. Isa. 26, 18. —
    II.
    Trop., to produce, create, bring about, accomplish, occasion, devise, invent, procure, acquire, etc. (syn.:

    genero, creo, gigno): ars dicendi habet hanc vim, non ut aliquid pariat et procreet, verum ut educet atque confirmet,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 356: qui famam multo peperere labore, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 188 (Ann. v. 427 Vahl.):

    dolorem, voluptatem,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49:

    discidium,

    Lucr. 1, 220:

    taedium,

    Quint. 9, 4, 43:

    spinosiora multa pepererunt,

    Cic. Or. 32, 114; so,

    quibus etiam verba parienda sunt,

    id. Fin. 3, 1, 3; and:

    hinc fabulae Scyllam et Charybdim peperere,

    Just. 4, 1, 13:

    ne quicquam nobis pariant ex se incommodi,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 17:

    alicui aegritudinem,

    id. Trin. 2, 2, 35:

    fiduciam,

    Sall. H. 1, 41, 22 Dietsch:

    alicni curas,

    Prop. 1, 18, 23:

    obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 41:

    sibi maximam laudem,

    Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47:

    meis laboribus dignitas salusque pariatur,

    id. Cat. 4, 1, 1; id. Sull. 17, 49:

    praedā improbe partā,

    id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:

    aliquem honeste partis bonis privare,

    id. Quint. 23, 74; id. Sull. 28, 77:

    sibi salutem,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 69:

    ante partam rei militaris gloriam amittere,

    id. B. G. 6, 39:

    gratiam ingentem apud aliquem,

    Liv. 34, 44:

    sibi decus et victoriam,

    id. 30, 14:

    amicos officio et fide,

    Sall. J. 10, 4:

    alicui somnum mero,

    Tib. 1, 7, 27 (6, 23):

    qui sibi letum Insontes peperere manu,

    Verg. A. 6, 434; Tib. 4, 13, 20.—Hence, partus, a, um, P. a., that has borne:

    parta nutrici consociata, etc.,

    the ewe that has dropped the lamb, Col. 7, 4, 3.—
    B.
    Gained, acquired. — Hence, as subst.: parta, ōrum, n., acquisitions, possessions:

    quod majus dedecus est parta amittere, quam omnino non paravisse,

    Sall. J. 31, 17; cf. id. C. 51, 42;

    d. H. 1, 41, 17 Dietsch: tantis parta malis curā majore metuque Servantur,

    Juv. 14, 303.
    3.
    părĭo, īre, the ground form of aperio and operio.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > parta

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